LESSON
Preventing Infectious Illness
bookmark lesson
LESSON: Preventing Infectious Illness
CONTENT AREA: Personal and Consumer Health
GRADE LEVEL: Grades 4-5
RATING:

Synopsis

Students work in groups to research a type of infectious disease (food-borne, air-borne) then present their findings in a classroom news conference. They also develop comic strips to depict how germs are spread and ways to limit their spread, including immunization.

About this Lesson

Key Concepts

NHES Alignments

Objectives

Skill Emphasis

Preparation

Time Requirements

Materials & Preparation

Check on local resources for free immunizations.

Make transparencies:

Do a web search to find the most current "CDC Recommended Childhood Immunization Schedule." Print this schedule for each student for use in step two.

Background Information

Teaching Steps

  1. 1. Discuss infectious disease.
  2. 2. Review need for immunizations.

    Distribute the most current immunization "CDC Recommended Childhood and Adolescent Schedule."

    Have students circle the shots they already should have had and write in red the next shot they should receive and at what age. Ask students to take the cards home and review with family members and determine their current immunization status. Provide information about free immunizations in your community.

  3. 3. Groups research infectious diseases.

    Divide class into four groups and assign each group one of the following types of infectious disease.

    • Food borne - infectious disease spread by improper food handling
    • Air-borne - infectious disease spread by improper management of coughs and sneezes
    • Immunity - infectious disease resulting from lack of immunization
    • Contact - infectious disease resulting from poor hygiene

    Tell groups to research the diseases and plan a presentation for the class.

    Presentations should include:

    • Names of specific diseases of that type
    • How they are spread
    • How they are prevented or contained
    Encourage groups to be creative in their presentations. Provide materials for posters or overheads. Students may also create poems, songs, or skits to present the information.

  4. 4. Reflect, summarize, and discuss.

    When groups have made their presentations, ask students how they would apply the information in their daily life.

    CONCEPTS

    SKILL DEVELOPMENT

Assessment

Have students work with their groups to develop comic books or cartoon series that depict how germs are spread and how to limit their spread. These pieces should also include information about immunizations.

Assessment Criteria

CONCEPTS

SELF MANAGEMENT

Related Lessons

Related Resources